TEXTBOOK OF INDUSTRIAL PHARMACY -I (SEM IV) (B.PHARM)
| Author’s Name | SHALINI SHARMA |
| Editions | Latest Editions |
| Publishers | S VIKAS AND COMPANY (PV) |
The Theory and Practical Book of Industrial Pharmacy – I For B. Pharmacy
| Author’s Name | Ketan B. Patil |
| Editions | First Edition |
| Publishers | IP Innovative Publication Pvt. Ltd. |
INDUSTRIAL PHARMACY-I (FORMULATIVE PHARMACY)
| Author’s Name | Dr. Beny Baby Dr. B. Prakash Rao , S. Rajarajan |
| Editions | First Edition |
| Publishers | Nirali Prakashan |
Industrial Pharmacy 1 Topic-wise Summary
Preformulation Studies
- Introduction to preformulation, goals and objectives, study of physicochemical characteristics of drug substances.
a. Physical properties: Physical form (crystal & amorphous), particle size, shape, flow properties, solubility profile (pKa, pH, partition coefficient), polymorphism.
b. Chemical properties: Hydrolysis, oxidation, reduction, racemisation, polymerization. - BCS classification of drugs and its significance.
- Application of preformulation considerations in the development of solid, liquid oral, and parenteral dosage forms, and its impact on stability of dosage forms.
Tablets
a. Introduction, ideal characteristics of tablets, classification of tablets. Excipients, formulation of tablets, granulation methods, compression and processing problems. Equipment and tablet tooling.
b. Tablet coating: Types of coating, coating materials, formulation of coating composition, methods of coating, equipment employed, and defects in coating.
c. Quality control tests: In-process and finished product tests.
Liquid Orals
- Formulation and manufacturing considerations of syrups and elixirs, suspensions and emulsions.
- Filling and packaging.
- Evaluation of liquid orals official in pharmacopoeia.
Capsules
a. Hard gelatin capsules: Introduction, production of hard gelatin capsule shells, size of capsules, filling, finishing, and special techniques of formulation of hard gelatin capsules. Manufacturing defects, in-process and final product quality control tests for capsules.
b. Soft gelatin capsules: Nature of shell and capsule content, size of capsules, importance of base adsorption and minim/gram factors, production, in-process and final product quality control tests. Packing, storage, and stability testing of soft gelatin capsules and their applications.
Pellets
- Introduction, formulation requirements, pelletization process, equipment for manufacture of pellets.
Parenteral Products
a. Definition, types, advantages and limitations. Preformulation factors and essential requirements, vehicles, additives, importance of isotonicity.
b. Production procedure, production facilities and controls, aseptic processing.
c. Formulation of injections, sterile powders, large volume parenterals, and lyophilized products.
d. Containers and closures: selection, filling, and sealing of ampoules, vials, and infusion fluids. Quality control tests of parenteral products.
Ophthalmic Preparations
- Introduction, formulation considerations; formulation of eye drops, eye ointments, and eye lotions.
- Methods of preparation, labeling, containers, evaluation of ophthalmic preparations.
Cosmetics
- Formulation and preparation of the following cosmetic preparations: lipsticks, shampoos, cold cream and vanishing cream, toothpastes, hair dyes, and sunscreens.
Pharmaceutical Aerosols
- Definition, propellants, containers, valves, types of aerosol systems.
- Formulation and manufacture of aerosols.
- Evaluation of aerosols, quality control, and stability studies.
Packaging Materials Science
- Materials used for packaging of pharmaceutical products.
- Factors influencing choice of containers.
- Legal and official requirements for containers.
- Stability aspects of packaging materials.
- Quality control tests.