Pathophysiology: First Year B. Pharm. / Semester-2
| Author’s Name | Dr. C. M. Jangme (Author), R. D. Wadulkar |
| Editions | Latest Edition |
| Publishers | Nirali Prakashan |
A Textbook of Pathophysiology – B. Pharm (2nd Semester) According to PCI
| Author’s Name | Mrs. Aparna Dwivedi, Dr. Anoop Kumar Panday |
| Editions | Latest Edition |
| Publishers | Shashwat Publication |
Pathophysiology Book for B.Pharm 2nd Semesterin English According PCI
| Author’s Name | Dr. Naitik D. Trivedi & Priyanka singh Dr. B.B Jain |
| Editions | Latest Edition |
| Publishers | Thakur Publication Pvt Ltd |
Pathophysiology Topic-wise Summary
Basic Principles of Cell Injury and Adaptation
- Introduction, definitions, homeostasis.
- Components and types of feedback systems.
- Causes of cellular injury.
- Pathogenesis: cell membrane damage, mitochondrial damage, ribosome damage, and nuclear damage.
- Morphology of cell injury – adaptive changes: atrophy, hypertrophy, hyperplasia, metaplasia, dysplasia.
- Cell swelling, intracellular accumulation, calcification, enzyme leakage, and cell death.
- Acidosis and alkalosis, electrolyte imbalance.
Basic Mechanism Involved in the Process of Inflammation and Repair
- Introduction, clinical signs of inflammation, and different types of inflammation.
- Mechanism of inflammation: alteration in vascular permeability and blood flow, migration of WBCs, mediators of inflammation.
- Basic principles of wound healing in the skin.
- Pathophysiology of atherosclerosis.
Cardiovascular System
- Hypertension.
- Congestive heart failure.
- Ischemic heart disease (angina, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, and arteriosclerosis).
Respiratory System
- Asthma.
- Chronic obstructive airway disease.
Renal System
- Acute and chronic renal failure.
Haematological Diseases
- Iron deficiency anemia.
- Megaloblastic anemia (Vitamin B12 and folic acid deficiency).
- Sickle cell anemia.
- Thalassemia.
- Hereditary and acquired anemia.
- Hemophilia.
Endocrine System
- Diabetes.
- Thyroid diseases.
- Disorders of sex hormones.
Nervous System
- Epilepsy.
- Parkinson’s disease.
- Stroke.
- Psychiatric disorders: depression, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer’s disease.
Gastrointestinal System
- Peptic ulcer.
- Inflammatory bowel diseases.
- Jaundice.
- Hepatitis (A, B, C, D, E, F).
- Alcoholic liver disease.
- Diseases of bones and joints: rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, gout.
- Principles of cancer: classification, etiology, and pathogenesis of cancer.
Infectious Diseases
- Meningitis.
- Typhoid.
- Leprosy.
- Tuberculosis.
- Urinary tract infections.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- AIDS.
- Syphilis.
- Gonorrhea.