Human Anatomy & Physiology related notes pdf are the level of organization of the body, anatomical studies of human body structure with its physiological functions. Human Anatomy and Physiology 1 Notes for B Pharmacy students are free to download.
You just click on the topic name and go through it. These notes are very helpful for your Viva-voce, Internal exam, University examinations, and interviews.
The anatomical position, Three sets of planes as a frame of reference, Median plane, Sagital plane, Coronal planes, Horizontal planes, Anatomical language, Regions of the body, Regional and systemic approaches, Systems of the body, Musculoskeletal system, and Various systems.
Anatomy, Anatomical Terminology, Basis for terminology, Terms of position and direction, Direction, Skeleton, Structures associated with synovial joints, Types of movement, nervous system.
Cell junctions, Types of cell junctions, Occluding junctions, Adhering junctions, Communicating junctions, Zonula occludens, Fascia adherens, Desmosomes, and Gap Junctions.
Integumentary system general functions, Layers of skin, Epidermis, Dermis, Hypoderms, Cells of the epidermis, Skin color, Skin imbalances & aging, Autoimmune disease.
Parts of the skeletal system, Axial skeleton, Appendicular skeleton, Functions of bones, Bones of the human body, Classification of bones, Classification of bones based on shape, Structures of a long bone, Bone growth, and Bone cells.
Definition of hematopoiesis, Anatomy of hematopoiesis, Cellular pathways, Specific differentiation pathway, Hematopoietic growth factors, formation of blood cells.
Genetics of blood types, Introduction, The ABO System, Inheritance, Antigens & Agglutinogens of blood groups, Nature of agglutinins (Antibodies), Landstiners law, Compatibility between blood groups, Agglutination (Clumping), Crossmatching, Possible complications of blood transfusions, Fate of the transfusion reactions.
Spleen and RE objectives, Introduction, Structure, Anatomical location of the spleen, White pulp, Red pulp, Functions of the spleen, Formation of RBC, Splenomegaly, RE System, Functions of Macrophages.
Lymphatic system introduction, General functions of the lymphatic system, Lymph, Lymphatic vessels, Lymphatic ducts, Lymph Circulation, Lymph Nodes, Disorders of the lymphatic system.
Introduction, Origin, Sympathetic nervous system, Parasympathetic nervous system, Neurotransmitters in the ANS, Pharmacology of the automatic nervous system.
The cardiovascular System is the most important topic in Human Anatomy and Physiology 1st Semester Notes. Here related all the necessary notes you can download with just one click on the below link.
Cardiovascular System
Heart introduction, Pulmonary system, Hepatic portal vein, Arteries and Veins, Capillaries and exchange of materials, Tissue fluid and lymph, Cardiac functions.
Blood, Properties of blood, Composition of the blood, Constituents of plasma, Erythropoiesis, Types of RBC, Types of WBC, Platelets, Thrombosis, Blood clotting.
Factors on cardiac output, Cardiac output, Left ventricular volumes, Methods of CO measurements, Pressure in the CVS, Indicator dilution curve, Co in various conditions.
FAQs Related to Human Anatomy and Physiology 1 Notes
Q1. What are the Human Anatomy and Physiology?
Ans. Anatomy is the study of the structure and relationships between organs. But Physiology is the study of functions of the various body parts and the body as a whole. Anatomical studies include visible to the naked eyes, such as Hearts or Bones.
Q2. What is the meaning of Human Anatomy and Physiology?
Ans. HAP is the study of the human body’s organs’ structure and functions. Anatomy comes from the Greek word ‘ana’ meaning up and ‘tome’ meaning cutting. Conventionally anatomy means cutting up, dissecting, or organisms.
Q3. What are the topics in Human Anatomy?
Ans. Human Anatomy and Physiology focuses on, how body structures or description of form at different levels look. Total anatomy studies microscopic structures (for example, body, organs, and organ systems), and histology studies macroscopic structures (for example, tissues, cells, organelles, etc.)
Q4. What is the Definition of Human Anatomy and Physiology?
Ans. Human Anatomy and Physiology are two of the most basic areas of study in the medical sciences. Human Anatomy refers to the external and internal structures of the body and their physical relationships, whereas physiology refers to the study of the functions of those organ structures.
Q5. How to prepare Human Anatomy and Physiology Notes?
Ans. It is easy to prepare and make Hap Notes. We mentioned some points for preparing notes; • Write down important stuff words on your own. • Gain better knowledge through mnemonics for remembering. • Discover your learning style in your own way. • Get a grip on Greek and Latin words. • Connect with the various concepts. • Form a study group with your friends. • Outline what’s to come for the study. • Put in the time to practice various question papers.
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how can we download UNIT-III Human Anatomy and Physiology 2 Notes please?
how can we download UNIT-III Human Anatomy and Physiology 2 Notes please?
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